teaching salary uk
Teaching Salary UK: A Practical Guide to Teacher Pay in 2026/27
Understand teaching salary UK rates for 2026/27: new pay scales, London weighting, and how teacher pay compares to the National Minimum Wage. Practical advice for teachers and job seekers.
Pay snapshot: From September 2026, qualified teachers in England start at a minimum of £34,069 (or higher in London), with average salaries exceeding £52,800 and leadership roles reaching up to £158,863.
Related pay reference
£ / year
- Finance & insurance£52,000 / year
- IT & software£48,000 / year
- Education£38,000 / year
- Health & social care£36,000 / year
- Public administration£35,000 / year
Teaching Salary UK: Understanding Teacher Pay in 2026/27
If you are researching a teaching salary UK for the 2026/27 academic year, the key figures come from the School Teachers’ Review Body (STRB) report and official GOV.UK guidance. From September 2026, qualified teachers in England will see a 3.5% pay rise, part of a three-year deal totalling 9.8%. This article breaks down the new pay scales, how they compare to the National Minimum Wage, and what they mean for your take-home pay.
How Teacher Salaries Compare to the National Minimum Wage
Teachers are paid an annual salary, not an hourly rate, but it is useful to understand how these salaries relate to statutory minimum wages. The National Living Wage for workers aged 21 and over rose to £12.71 per hour from April 2026, while the 18–20 rate is £10.85 and the under-18/apprentice rate is £8.00. A full-time teacher on the minimum qualified salary of £34,069 (excluding London) works approximately 1,265 hours per year (based on 195 days of 6.5 hours), equating to roughly £26.93 per hour – more than double the National Living Wage. Even unqualified teachers start at £23,732, which is about £18.76 per hour, still well above the minimum. However, teachers’ working hours often extend beyond the classroom, so the effective hourly rate may be lower when including planning, marking, and meetings.
The New Pay Scales for 2026/27
The National Education Union (NEU) has published the detailed pay scales for maintained schools in England. The main pay range (M1–M6) for qualified teachers is as follows:
- M1: £34,069
- M2: £36,042
- M3: £38,400
- M4: £40,941
- M5: £43,529
- M6: £46,940
The upper pay range (U1–U3) is:
- U1: £49,134
- U2: £50,956
- U3: £52,835
These figures apply to schools outside London. London weighting adds significant amounts: for example, the minimum starting salary in Inner London is £41,729, and the maximum on the upper pay range is £64,684. The average teacher salary across England is now over £52,800, and after five years a typical teacher can earn at least £46,960.
Leadership and headteacher salaries are much higher. For England excluding London, the leadership group minimum is £53,847 and maximum £81,861, while headteachers can earn from £60,619 up to £148,829. In Inner London, headteacher salaries reach £158,863.
Additional Payments and Allowances
Beyond the base salary, teachers can receive extra payments for taking on additional responsibilities. Teaching and Learning Responsibility (TLR) payments range from £3,651 to £17,819 per year, depending on the level of responsibility. Special Educational Needs (SEN) allowances are between £2,885 and £5,690. These are paid on top of the main salary and can make a significant difference to take-home pay.
Regional Variations and London Weighting
As noted, London pay scales are substantially higher. The table below summarises the qualified teacher pay ranges by area:
| Area | Minimum | Maximum |
|---|---|---|
| England (excluding London) | £34,069 | £52,835 |
| London fringe | £35,602 | £54,328 |
| Outer London | £39,196 | £58,120 |
| Inner London | £41,729 | £64,684 |
These differences reflect the higher cost of living in and around the capital. If you are considering a teaching job, factor in both the salary and the local housing and transport costs.
What This Means for Your Take-Home Pay
Your actual take-home pay will depend on tax, National Insurance, and pension contributions. Teachers in England are enrolled in the Teachers’ Pension Scheme, which has an employer contribution of 28.6% and a employee contribution rate that varies by salary (typically between 7.4% and 11.7%). This is a defined benefit pension, which is a valuable part of the overall compensation package. Remember that the figures quoted are annual salaries before deductions. For a more detailed breakdown of hourly rates and take-home calculations, see our pay guides and pay data pages.
If you are an unqualified teacher (without Qualified Teacher Status), the pay scales are lower: from £23,732 to £36,494 in England excluding London. However, many schools require QTS for permanent teaching roles.
Final Thoughts
The teaching salary UK landscape for 2026/27 offers clear progression and competitive pay compared to the National Minimum Wage. Whether you are a newly qualified teacher or an experienced leader, the published scales provide a reliable benchmark. Always check the specific school’s pay policy, especially if it is an academy, and consider the value of additional allowances and the generous pension scheme. For the latest statutory rates, visit the UK Minimum Wage homepage.
Frequently Asked Questions
How does the teaching salary UK compare to the National Minimum Wage?
Teachers are paid an annual salary, not an hourly wage, so direct comparison is not straightforward. However, a full-time teacher on the minimum starting salary of £34,069 works about 1,265 hours per year (based on 195 days of 6.5 hours), which equates to roughly £26.93 per hour – well above the National Living Wage of £12.71 per hour for workers aged 21 and over. Even unqualified teachers start at £23,732, which is about £18.76 per hour, still above the minimum wage.
What are the new teacher pay scales for 2026/27 in England?
The main pay range (M1–M6) for qualified teachers in England (excluding London) runs from £34,069 to £46,940. The upper pay range (U1–U3) is £49,134 to £52,835. These figures reflect a 3.5% increase from 2025/26, as recommended by the School Teachers’ Review Body and accepted by the government. London fringe, Outer London, and Inner London have higher minima and maxima. Leadership and headteacher salaries are significantly higher, with headteachers in Inner London earning up to £158,863.
Do all schools in England follow the same teacher pay scales?
No. The published pay scales apply to maintained schools (funded by local authorities). Academies, free schools, and independent schools can set their own pay structures, although many choose to follow the national scales. It is always worth checking the specific school’s pay policy when applying for a job. Additionally, teachers may receive extra payments for taking on responsibilities (TLR payments) or working with special educational needs (SEN allowances), which are not included in the base salary.
Frequently asked questions
How does the teaching salary UK compare to the National Minimum Wage?
Teachers are paid an annual salary, not an hourly wage, so direct comparison is not straightforward. However, a full-time teacher on the minimum starting salary of £34,069 works about 1,265 hours per year (based on 195 days of 6.5 hours), which equates to roughly £26.93 per hour – well above the National Living Wage of £12.71 per hour for workers aged 21 and over. Even unqualified teachers start at £23,732, which is about £18.76 per hour, still above the minimum wage.
What are the new teacher pay scales for 2026/27 in England?
The main pay range (M1–M6) for qualified teachers in England (excluding London) runs from £34,069 to £46,940. The upper pay range (U1–U3) is £49,134 to £52,835. These figures reflect a 3.5% increase from 2025/26, as recommended by the School Teachers’ Review Body and accepted by the government. London fringe, Outer London, and Inner London have higher minima and maxima. Leadership and headteacher salaries are significantly higher, with headteachers in Inner London earning up to £158,863.
Do all schools in England follow the same teacher pay scales?
No. The published pay scales apply to maintained schools (funded by local authorities). Academies, free schools, and independent schools can set their own pay structures, although many choose to follow the national scales. It is always worth checking the specific school’s pay policy when applying for a job. Additionally, teachers may receive extra payments for taking on responsibilities (TLR payments) or working with special educational needs (SEN allowances), which are not included in the base salary.
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